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Best Practices for Preventative Maintenance of Hydraulic Power Units

Optimize the performance and durability of hydraulic power units through effective maintenance strategies.

Hydraulic power units are critical in powering various machinery across numerous sectors. Unfortunately, a significant number of these units are poorly maintained. Effective preventative maintenance is crucial for maximizing the lifespan and efficiency of these units. Maintenance can be performed either by the unit owners themselves or through professional services.

The preventative maintenance process typically includes several key steps, as recommended by the manufacturer, to ensure safe and efficient operation:

Lubricating Electric Motors:

It is important to follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for lubricating electric motors. The motor’s manual or manufacturer can provide the necessary details on the frequency and method of lubrication required to maintain the motor in top condition.

Filter Maintenance:

For power units with filter indicators, it’s crucial to check these indicators right after startup to assess whether the filter needs cleaning or replacement. For units without indicators, the maintenance schedule provided in the manual should be followed, ensuring the use of proper filter types as specified by the manufacturer.

Cleaning Suction Strainers:

Suction strainers should be cleaned after the first 10 hours of operation, and regularly thereafter, every 100 hours of operation, or as specified by the unit's manufacturer.

Oil Level and Condition Checks:

Regularly check the oil level in the reservoir, especially after the first 100 hours of operation. Also, monitor the oil’s condition to ensure it does not run too hot, as indicated by a darker color or a burnt smell, which suggests the need for an oil change.

Changing the Oil:

The oil should be changed according to the manufacturer’s specifications, generally after 1,000 to 2,000 hours of operation, depending on the operational demands and environmental factors affecting the unit.

By implementing these maintenance practices, operators can ensure their hydraulic power units function reliably and efficiently, reducing the likelihood of breakdowns and extending the units' operational life.

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